Managing Pocket Gophers: Protecting Agriculture and Engaging Youth
Extension Education
Melanie Heaton
Assistant Professor Ag and Natural Resources
Utah State University
Panguitch
Abstract
Pocket gophers (Thomomys bottae) present a significant challenge for farmers and landowners in Garfield County, Utah. Their tunneling activity leads to economic losses through reduced crop yields, equipment damage, and costly pest control efforts (Baldwin et al., 2016). Garfield County Extension implemented a youth gopher trapping program, modeled after successful initiatives in neighboring counties. This program aimed to educate youth on safe and effective trapping techniques, distinguishing gopher mounds from those of protected species, and the importance of land stewardship. Additionally, it provided financial incentives, particularly for youth under 14 who lack traditional employment opportunities, while fostering outdoor engagement. The program yielded substantial results: 79 youth trapped 1,721 gophers and 141 squirrels, collectively earning $14,156. Agricultural producers benefited from an estimated $81,928 in savings from reduced abatement costs and crop damage. Participants spent 955 hours outdoors, reinforcing hands-on conservation learning while reducing screen time. By integrating pest management with youth education and financial incentives, the program effectively reduced gopher populations, provided income for young participants, and strengthened relationships between the county, conservation districts, and youth.
Poster has NOT been presented at any previous NACAA AM/PIC
This poster is being submitted for judging. It will be displayed at the AM/PIC if not selected as a State winner. The abstract will be published in the proceedings.
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Authors: Melanie Heaton, Mark Nelson
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Heaton, M. Assistant Professor Ag and Natural Resources, Utah State University Extension, Utah, 84759
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Nelson, M. Professor Agriculture and 4-H, Utah State University Extension, Utah, 84713